Acetone
Acetone is a highly effective solvent known for its versatility and strength in cleaning applications. It is widely used in the paint and coatings industry to thin lacquers and remove polyester and epoxy resins. Additionally, acetone excels in the automotive sector for degreasing and preparing metal parts. Its evaporation rate is rapid, making it ideal for quick-drying solutions. However, its powerful nature means it should be handled with care, using appropriate safety equipment.
Acrastrip
Acrastrip solvents are eco-friendly replacements for traditional acetone-based products. They are formulated from a blend of organic compounds that are biodegradable. These solvents are primarily utilized in the paint and varnish industries to clean equipment and flush lines without emitting harmful fumes. Acrastrip solvents serve as an excellent option for companies looking to comply with environmental regulations while maintaining high performance in cleaning operations.
Methylene Chloride
Methylene chloride, also known as dichloromethane, is a potent solvent frequently used in the pharmaceutical industry and in paint strippers. Its high volatility and ability to dissolve a wide range of organic compounds make it invaluable in the production of pharmaceuticals and in refinishing furniture. However, due to its volatile organic compound (VOC) status and health risks, its use is regulated in many countries, highlighting the need for proper handling and safety measures.
Paraffin
Paraffin is a lighter grade solvent commonly used in the textile and wax industries. It acts as a lubricating agent in the manufacturing of fabrics and is integral in the production of wax-related products such as candles. Paraffin is also employed in some types of printing inks and outdoor machinery lubricants. Its relatively safe handling profile makes it a preferred choice in environments less tolerant of highly toxic substances.
Thinners
Thinners are solvents designed to dilute oil-based paints and cleanup after painting. Commonly made from a mixture of solvents such as mineral spirits and acetone, they are essential in the paint industry for achieving the desired paint consistency and for cleaning paint brushes. Thinners are also used in varnishes and enamels to modify drying times and improve application properties, making them indispensable in both industrial and artistic applications.
Toluene
Toluene is a solvent known for its powerful aromatic properties, commonly used in the manufacture of inks, adhesives, and some pharmaceuticals. Its ability to quickly dissolve adhesives makes it invaluable in the printing and packaging industries. Additionally, toluene is used as an octane booster in gasoline fuels. The handling of toluene requires strict adherence to safety guidelines due to its toxicity and potential health impacts.
Turps (Turpentine)
Turpentine, also referred to as turps, is made from the distillation of resin from live trees, primarily pines. It is traditionally used as a paint thinner and a solvent in varnishes. Turpentine is valued in artistic circles for its ability to improve oil paints' workability and flow. Moreover, its role extends to being an effective cleaner for paint brushes. It's important to note that turpentine emits strong fumes and requires good ventilation when used indoors.